The House of Representatives approved a bill to increase the production of computer chips in the United States

By Kevin Fraking – Associated Press

WASHINGTON (AP) – Democrats say the United States wants China to compete better with China by strengthening its domestic semiconductor industry and expanding supply chains, according to a law passed by the House on Friday.

The law was approved by a vote of 222-210. Indicates a prerequisite for higher bidding management, but the law could be significantly amended when negotiators recall differences with what the Senate passed eight months ago.

Criticism of China has become a belligerent book in Washington. Republicans have called the measure “toothless” and said it is too short to hold the country accountable for various economic and human rights abuses.

The nearly 3,000-page bill includes huge investments designed to boost semiconductor manufacturing in the US this week, despite a number of improvements this week.

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But Democrats include other priorities that address the GOP’s concerns about the cost and scope of the bill. Illinois Representative Adam Kinsinger only voted for the measure, while Florida Democrat Stephanie Murphy was the only Democrat.

The budget includes $ 8 billion for a fund to help developing countries adapt to climate change. $ 3 billion for facilities not to make the United States dependent on Chinese solar panels; $ 4 billion to help communities with higher than the national average; And $ 10.5 billion to store medicines and medical equipment for the states.

Democrats were in a frenzy ahead of the vote after recent job reports showed employers added 467,000 jobs in January. He said the law would bring good news in this regard.

“The bill we are talking about today is a bill for manufacturing in the United States, to work in the United States,” said Pelosi.

At a time when the draft law will increase the cost of cars, electronics and medical equipment to solve the economic crisis of voters, Democrats will have the opportunity to address their economic concerns. Republicans, who have been battling Democrats for months following inflation, say the bill has nothing to do with winning economic competition with China and wasting taxpayer dollars on environmental protection and other unnecessary programs.

“This draft is a list of long-term dream policies that have nothing to do with China,” said Michel Fischbach, Ar-Min.

Business Secretary Gina Raymondon discussed the bill with House Democratic lawmakers this week. She says U.S. manufacturing has been declining for more than three decades, leading to job losses and job losses.

“We are incredibly dependent on countries around the world in that slowdown,” says Raymond. “So, what this accountant is talking about will stop declining.

The $ 8 billion bill is one of the key points for developing countries to reduce emissions and help them cope with climate change. Former President Barack Obama has pledged $ 3 billion to the fund, but former President Donald Trump has pledged $ 2 billion.

Republican Foreign Minister Michael McCulle, who is also a member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, has previously called China an “irresponsible United Nations bailout fund” worth at least $ 100 million.

Meanwhile, US semiconductor production fell from 37 percent in 1990 to 12 percent worldwide. Biden administration and lawmakers are trying to reverse that trend, with industry officials claiming high-level foreign subsidies.

The epidemic has crippled the supply chain. According to a report released by the Commerce Department last week, the median stock of some semiconductor products In 2019, it fell from 40 days to 2021 in less than five days. Stakeholders do not see the problem being resolved in the next six months, the report said. . The administration called for congressional action, citing the findings.

Tensions with China are largely reflected in the law. To assess concerns about the origin of CVD-19, the law directs the president to report to Congress the most likely source of the virus, the level of confidence in that assessment, and tests such as assessments.

Republicans have rejected the ordinance, saying “there is no impartial investigation, no impunity.” They want a Legislative Committee to investigate the origin of COVID-19. “Instead of taking action to find true accountability, he is going to question them. For the report, ”said Kevin McCarthy, Republican leader in California.

Another supply is tariff for low-cost products made in China. Currently, imports worth less than $ 800 are exempt from expedited processing and tariffs. The bill removes restrictions for certain countries, especially China.

“This investment in the United States – semiconductor manufacturing, supply chains, vocational training – will enable the United States to compete effectively with China,” Raymond said. “If you are serious about competing with China, you have to vote yes.”

The Senate approved the Computer Chips Act by 68-32 votes in June, which represents an unusual bipartisan dispute over the main rules. It is unknown at this time what he will do after leaving the post. That Biden White House misses the opportunity to show improvement on important economic issues.

Remondo called for speedy negotiations with the Senate after the House approved the draft. Any emergence will require support from 10 to 50 Republicans to pass legislation. She said she was sure there would be a consensus.

“There are no irreconcilable differences, I can say that.

Sen. Tod Young, Ar-Ind, who worked with Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer on Senate legislation, said, “We will send Republicans a better option in the next two months.

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